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BUILD CONTEXT FROM



                              SHARED UNDERSTANDING                                                                                                       CLIVE DOYLE




                                                                                                                                       TIP
                                                                                                                                 BOOST YOUR
                            E WANDER            represented quite neatly by         the fore and the meaning
                            about on the        a fork in the road, for example,    becomes integral to the story.              VOCABULARY
                            same planet,        or a new beginning by a small          Context isn’t always                 Studying images is a great
                            each of us          shoot peeking out of the soil.      universal. It is added by                 way to build your visual
            W interacting with                  It becomes a sort of language       a shared experience and                  vocabulary and improve
             it in our own way. As we do,       of association, so instead of       understanding. Social groups                 your storytelling
             certain items and objects          being read through word             with different experience will                   imagery.
             that we all use in the same        by word, left to right, all the     view these differently. A red
             way take on a particular           elements are viewed at once.        apple has connotations for
             meaning within our shared          Their importance to what you        western cultures centred
             consciousness, and these           want to convey is dictated by       around original sin and                   MIX CONTEXT TO
             things can be used as a kind of    their prominence within the         forbidden fruit, for example,             CHANGE MEANING
             shorthand to represent more        frame – hide them in the            that would be lost to viewers             n You can combine
             complex ideas. A difficult         background and they can hint        from other societies.                     elements to change
             decision or uncertainty can be     at meaning, but bring them to                                                 the context they add
                                                                                    Construct the layers                      to an image.
            CLIVE DOYLE                                                             In a more subtle way, items               n Running can be

                                                                                    can be used as building blocks
                                                                                                                              used to show health
                                                                                    with which to craft your
                                                                                    story. Keep an eye out for                and vitality. Pop a
                                                                                                                              menacing figure in the
                                                                                    suitable things as you plan out           background and the
                                                                                    your shoots, adding them in               context changes.
                                                                                    bit by bit. Including old tools           n Greenery can
                                                                                    on a bench near an item in                suggest new
                                                                                    pieces, for example, will                 beginnings, but a
                                                                                    start to create the idea of               structure reclaimed
                                                                                    something being made or                   by plant life can give
                                                                                    fixed. Add to that an ordered              a dilapidated feel.
                                                                                    background of shelves filled               n Fire can signify
                                                                                    with other items or parts and             shelter and warmth.
                                                                                    you start to get the notion that          Change what’s on
             Above This image clearly shows a craftsman at work, but without        this might be a crafts person             fire, though, and the
             a prominent basket to add context we don’t know what he makes.         or artisan at work.                       meaning changes.




             36 PRACTICAL PHOTOGRAPHY
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